مجموعه ها

29 بهمن چه روزی است ؟ | تیر خلاصی بر پیکر رژیم طاغوت

تظاهرات 29 بهمن تبریز که در تقویم ایران با عنوان قیام مردم تبریز شناخته می شود روزی است که در آن روز مردم انقلابی شهر تبریز به مناسبت چهلمین روز درگذشت شهیدان تظاهرات قم روز 19 دی ماه دست به تظاهرات زدند. در این تظاهرات بیشتر نقاط شهر تبریز را به تصرف خود در آوردند؛ چنان که تا 5 عصر همان روز نیروهای دولتی از کنترل شهر ناتوان ماندند. شاید برای شما هم جالب باشد بدانید روز 29 بهمن چه روزی است و دقیقا در این روز چه اتفاقی افتاده است؟

29 بهمن 1356 چه اتفاقی افتاد؟ 

روز 17 دی ماه 1356 بود که مقاله "ایران و استعمار سرخ و سیاه" در روزنامه ی "اطلاعات" به چاپ رسید. این مقاله حاوی مطالب توهین آمیزی نسبت به امام خمینی بود و همین مسئله روحانیون و مردم شهر قم را برآشفت و به واکنش و تظاهرات 19 دی واداشت. در این تظاهرات عده ای کشته و زخمی شدند و چهل روز پس از این ماجرا، در روز 29 بهمن ماه، مردم تبریز و سایرشهرها قصد برگذاری مراسم بزرگداشت چلهم کشته شدگان تظاهرات قم را داشتند.

به همین منظور روز 29 بهمن ماه قرار بود ساعت ده صبح، مراسم در مسجد قزللی شروع شود اما سرگرد مقصود حق‌شناس رئیس کلانتری بازار تبریز به همراه عده ای مامور سر می رسد و دستور بستن در مسجد و متفرق شدن مردم را می دهد. در همان زمان یکی از انقلابیون به نام "محمد تجلا" ی 22 ساله به سمت سرگرد می رود و از او می خواهد دستور بازگشایی مسجد را بدهد که به ضرب گلوله با اسلحه کمری کشته می شود.

 

خواندن این مقاله نیز پیشنهاد می شود : روز تبریز مبارک! | روز تبریز چه روزی است؟

 

اولین شهید تظاهرات 29 بهمن

مردم حاضر در صحنه جسد غرق در خون محمد تجلا را به دست گرفته و خیابان به خیابان پیشروی می کنند و در طول مسیر افراد بیشتری به همراه اعتراض کنندگان می پیوندند و این تظاهرات و اعتراض ها رسما از دانشگاه آذرآبادگان آغاز و تا دو خیابان مانده به کنسولگری آمریکا ادامه می یابد. 

 

29 بهمن چه روزی است؟

 

بر اساس گزارش های ساواک در این تظاهرات 581 نفر دستگیر شدند، 9 نفر شهید شدند و 118 نفر زخمی؛ همچنین 3 تانک، دو سینما، یک هتل، کاخ جوانان، حزب رستاخیز و تعدادی اتومبیل دولتی وشخصی دیگر به آتش کشیده شدند. چند روز بعد، تعداد شهیدان به 13 نفر رسید.

گفته می شود در این تظاهرات به جز "محمد تجلا"، "قربانعلی شاکری" که به قصد سرنگون کردن مجسمه شاه در میدان دانشسرا پیشروی کرده بود به ضرب گلوله ماموران کشته شد. همچنین "محمد باقر رنجبر آذرفام" نیز ده روز بعد کشته شد.

ناگفته های تظاهرات 29 بهمن

در اسنادی که از سفارت آمریکا در تهران به دست آمده است اینگونه نوشته شده :"تاکتیک هایی که شورشیان به کار می بردند، نشانگر امادگی کامل آنان بود. شورشیان اهداف مشخصی در سر داشتند." بر طبق نوشته های مرکز اسناد انقلاب اسلامی این اعتراضات با برنامه ریزی قبلی و از پیش تعیین شده دانشجویان دانشگاه و همچنین گروهی از روحانیون به رهبری آیت الله قاضی بود. این اعتراضات چنان گسترده و عمیق بود که ماموران ساواک با اینکه پیش بینی می کردند وضعیت شهر به مرور غیرعادی تر خواهد شد، اما به هیچ وجه انتظار این تظاهر و قیام با این برنامه ریزی دقیق را نداشتند.

 

تظاهرات 29 بهمن 1356

 

شاید اگر پرسیده شود 29 بهمن چه روزی است؟ بگوییم 29 بهمن، روزی بود که بعد از 14 روز و دقیقا از روز 15 خرداد 1342 به بعد، برای اولین بار مستقیما برای کنترل درگیری و هرج و مرج وارد عمل شد. همچنین اولین شعار "مرگ بر شاه" برای اولین بار در این تاریخ و توسط مردم تبریز سرداده شد. چهل روز پس از این قیام بود که جمع انقلابی شهرهای اصفهان، یزد، جهرم، اهواز و شیراز نیز به مناسبت جهلمین روز درگذشتگان این قیام، دست به تجمع و اعتراض زدند که باعث کشته شدن عده ای دیگر در دیگر شهرها نیز شد. در نهایت این اعتراضات در شهرهای دیگر هم آغاز شد و توجه رسانه های بین المللی را به خود جلب کرد.

 

تهیه و گردآوری : تبریز 118

 

خواندن 3092 دفعه

نظرها

  • golden goose
    golden goose

    I wanted to put you this very little note in order to thank you very much as before for your personal exceptional techniques you have documented at this time. It has been quite surprisingly generous with you to provide freely exactly what a lot of folks could have made available as an electronic book to generate some money for their own end, specifically seeing that you might have tried it if you considered necessary. The things as well served as a fantastic way to be certain that someone else have similar zeal much like my own to see a lot more in respect of this issue. I believe there are some more pleasurable moments ahead for many who examine your blog post.

  • curry shoes
    curry shoes

    I as well as my buddies have already been looking at the great pointers found on your web page then quickly developed an awful suspicion I never expressed respect to the site owner for them. All of the boys ended up totally glad to study all of them and have in effect in reality been taking advantage of these things. Thank you for turning out to be well kind and also for going for this sort of superior guides most people are really needing to understand about. My personal sincere regret for not expressing appreciation to sooner.

  • supreme clothing
    supreme clothing

    My spouse and i have been absolutely more than happy when John could do his web research because of the precious recommendations he grabbed from your web page. It is now and again perplexing to simply choose to be freely giving procedures which other folks have been trying to sell. And we understand we've got the website owner to be grateful to because of that. The type of explanations you have made, the easy blog menu, the relationships you make it easier to promote - it's got most amazing, and it is aiding our son in addition to us believe that that issue is entertaining, which is quite essential. Thanks for all!

  • kobe shoes
    kobe shoes

    I would like to point out my respect for your kindness supporting those individuals that actually need help on in this niche. Your real dedication to getting the message all over turned out to be definitely significant and has always encouraged most people just like me to reach their pursuits. Your entire warm and helpful key points implies this much to me and a whole lot more to my office colleagues. Thanks a ton; from all of us.

  • off white
    off white

    Thank you so much for providing individuals with such a special opportunity to check tips from this website. It can be so superb and also jam-packed with a lot of fun for me and my office acquaintances to search the blog not less than thrice per week to study the latest issues you have. And indeed, I'm usually fulfilled with your spectacular pointers you serve. Selected 3 ideas in this posting are undoubtedly the simplest I have had.

  • golden goose usa
    golden goose usa

    I must express my thanks to you just for bailing me out of this type of condition. Right after researching through the world wide web and seeing tricks which are not pleasant, I was thinking my entire life was well over. Existing without the presence of answers to the problems you've fixed as a result of your good article content is a serious case, and those that could have in a wrong way damaged my entire career if I had not come across the website. Your good ability and kindness in playing with every item was vital. I don't know what I would've done if I hadn't come upon such a step like this. I can at this point look forward to my future. Thanks a lot very much for your skilled and results-oriented guide. I will not hesitate to propose your web sites to anybody who should get counselling on this matter.

  • air jordan travis scott
    air jordan travis scott

    I am also writing to let you know of the excellent experience my friend's girl obtained reading through the blog. She realized too many things, with the inclusion of how it is like to have an ideal teaching mood to let men and women just grasp chosen impossible things. You actually did more than her expected results. I appreciate you for distributing those necessary, healthy, revealing and easy guidance on the topic to Sandra.

  • jordan outlet
    jordan outlet

    My spouse and i ended up being lucky Edward could finish up his research using the ideas he gained from your weblog. It is now and again perplexing just to happen to be giving for free tips and hints which usually the others could have been selling. And now we grasp we now have the website owner to thank for this. The specific illustrations you have made, the simple web site navigation, the relationships you will give support to promote - it's most astounding, and it's really letting our son and our family consider that that concept is satisfying, and that's exceptionally pressing. Many thanks for the whole thing!

  • bape hoodies
    bape hoodies

    I precisely wanted to say thanks once more. I do not know the things I would have carried out in the absence of the entire techniques shared by you concerning this concern. It has been a frightening difficulty in my opinion, but seeing the very specialised fashion you handled the issue forced me to leap for contentment. Now i'm happier for the service and sincerely hope you realize what a powerful job you were carrying out training people today thru a web site. I'm certain you haven't come across any of us.

  • supreme
    supreme

    I in addition to my pals happened to be examining the good guides on the blog and then then came up with an awful feeling I never expressed respect to the blog owner for those strategies. Most of the women came certainly happy to read through them and have in effect undoubtedly been loving them. I appreciate you for truly being well accommodating and for choosing this kind of useful subjects millions of individuals are really eager to discover. Our own sincere regret for not expressing appreciation to you sooner.

Top
We use cookies to improve our website. By continuing to use this website, you are giving consent to cookies being used. More details…