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تفاوت روانپزشک و روانشناس ویژه

 

 

گاهی پیش می آید که مشکلی روحی یا روانی برایمان پیش می آید و برای حل آن باید به کسی که متخصص آن است مراجعه کنیم؛ اما گاهی خودمان هم نمی دانیم که باید به روانشناس مراجعه کنیم یا روانپزشک. گاهی پیش می آید اصلا ماه ها مسیر درمان خود را پیش می بریم اما در نهایت می فهمیم شخصی که برای درمان مشکل خود انتخاب کرده ایم اشتباه بوده است. با تبریز118 همراه باشید تا بررسی کنیم و در نهایت بدانیم تفاوت روانشناس و روانپزشک چیست؟ برای مشاهده لیست روانشناس و روانپزشک های تبریز کلیک کنید.

هر دو این افراد در حوزه سلامت روح و روان کار می کنند اما تفاوت روانشناس و روانپزشک در تخصص و مهارت های مختلف آنهاست.

روانپزشک، متخصص اعصاب و روان

روانپزشک ابتدا در رشته پزشکی تحصیل می کند سپس از بعد از اتمام دوره پزشکی عمومی دوره تخصص خود را در حوزه روانپزشکی آغاز می کند؛ یعنی یکی از تخصص های پزشکی می باشد. پس روانپزشکی همانند دیگر رشته های پزشکی از جمله تخصص های قلب و عروق، چشم، داخلی، زنان و ... هم یک تخصص مجزا از رشته پزشکی می باشد. کسی که در این حوزه متخصص شده است بیشتر بر جنبه ی فیزیولوژیکی و جسمی و روانی بیماری ها تاکید دارد و با تجویز دارو به درمان بیمار می پردازد یا در صورت لزوم اقدام به بستری شدن او می کند.

لیست روانشناس های تبریز

لیست روانپزشک های تبریز

 

تفاوت روانشناس و روانپزشک

 

روانشناس، روانشناس بالینی

روانشناس همان کسیست که با رشته علوم انسانی از دبیرستان فارغ الحصیل شده و در دانشگاه مانند بقیه رشته های تئوریک، از مقطع کارشناسی شروع به مطالعه در حوزه روانشناسی کرده و می تواند مدرک خود را در مقاطع کارشناسی، کارشناسی ارشد، دکتری و تخصص بگیرد. روانشناس هم مانند روانپزشک و سایر پزشکان می تواند در مراکز درمانی و کلینیک ها یا مطب شخصی خود فعالیت داشته باشد. روانشناس با کمک و مشاوره و روش های گفت و شنود برای حل مشکلات مراجعان به آنها کمک می کند؛ به عبارتی به روان درمانی می پردازد. روان درمانی حوزه های مختلفی از جمله شناخت درمانی، درمان تحلیلی، روان کاوی، بازی درمانی، هیپنوتیزم درمانی، رفتار درمانی و ... می تواند به کار گرفته شود.

البته گاهی برای درمان مشکل یک مراجع ممکن است از روش های مختلف استفاده شود و همزمان از کمک روانشناس و روانپزشک استفاده شود. مثلا برای درمان اضطراب همزمان از داروهای ضد اضطراب و افسردگی استفاده شود و همزمان با صحبت با روانشناس و تکنیک های آرامش روحی و حفظ امید و آرامش و اعتماد به نفس بهره جویند. اما در کل ، تفاوت روانشناس و روانپزشک در نوع درمان آنهاست.

 

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